Among the following medications, which raises the most concern for commercial vehicle drivers?

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Diphenhydramine raises significant concern for commercial vehicle drivers due to its sedative effects. This medication is an antihistamine commonly used to treat allergies and symptoms of the common cold. One of its primary side effects is drowsiness, which can impair cognitive function, reaction times, and overall alertness. For drivers operating commercial vehicles, the risk of drowsiness is particularly dangerous, as it can lead to serious accidents.

The other medications listed generally have a lower risk of causing impairment that would affect driving abilities. Enalapril is primarily used for managing high blood pressure and does not have sedative effects. Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that can manage pain and inflammation, but it typically does not impair driving unless taken in excessive quantities or in conjunction with other sedative medications. Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic often used for hypertension, and while it may lead to increased urination and possible dehydration, it does not usually cause drowsiness.

Overall, the sedative properties of diphenhydramine make it a particularly concerning choice for commercial drivers who must maintain a high level of alertness and cognitive function while operating their vehicles.

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